Qatar flora and fauna: Few but impressive Monday, 12 July 2010 01:08

Wildlife in Qatar is fascinating in its own unique way. There are very few species of flora and fauna present here. However, these small numbers are quite captivating for wildlife enthusiasts who can be seen in this country in good numbers.

Qatar is surrounded on three sides by the pristine waters of the Arabian Gulf.

The terrain here is mainly flat and rocky, with a few prominent hills spread here and there. Qatar’s geography includes swampy mud flats, rocky hills, sand dunes, etc.

Wildlife in Qatar is found in accordance with a particular region’s climate and location. As the country has an arid climate with hot conditions prevalent most times of the year, it is frequented by a number of migratory birds coming from extreme cold conditions.

The main forms of wildlife seen in Qatar include arthropods like spiders, scorpions, centipedes, isopods, etc. These invertebrates play a crucial role in maintaining balance of the fragile desert eco-systems in Qatar. Various species of turtles, lizards and snakes have also been seen here.

Oryx, the national animal, is the most popular part of wildlife in Qatar. The Oryx Farm and Equestrian Club is the place where this rare animal can be easily found.

The unblemished waters of Arabian Gulf are home to a varied species of marine life. Snorkelling and scuba diving are the best ways of exploring this form of wildlife in Qatar. Dugongs, dolphins, goatfish, sharks, lizard fish, small fishes and seabirds can be found here in profusion.

A variety of sub-tidal flora and fauna species can also be found in the country. Mollusca are the most common spotting of wildlife in Qatar along the east and west coast of the Gulf. Sand dunes, tidal sand flats and lagoons in Qatar are resting spots for flamingos and other wading birds.

THE PENINSULA